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Simulating User Actions - Mouse Movements

Mouse Movements

Here is a neat little module letting you simulate the user moving the mouse, and clicking on objects. Particularly useful for tutorial-style help. To move the mouse, call SetCursorPos(x,y), where x and y are the xy co-ordinates on the screen (in pixels). Then call the LeftDown, LeftClick etc procedures to simulate the mouse clicking.

** Please note that this code does not work in Windows 2000. You need to use the SendInput API instead ***

Many thanks to Dominique for sending me this. (Originally published in our discussion list).

Option Explicit

Public Declare Sub mouse_event Lib "user32" (ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal dx As Long, ByVal dy As Long, ByVal cButtons As Long, ByVal dwExtraInfo As Long)

Public Declare Function SetCursorPos Lib "user32" (ByVal X As Long, ByVal Y As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function GetCursorPos Lib "user32" (lpPoint As POINTAPI) As Long
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN = &H2
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP = &H4
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEDOWN = &H20
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEUP = &H40
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN = &H8
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP = &H10
Public Const MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE = &H1

Public Type POINTAPI
    X As Long
    Y As Long
    End Type

Public Function GetCurrentX() As Long
Dim Position As POINTAPI
    GetCursorPos Position
    GetCurrentX = Position.X
End Function

Public Function GetCurrentY() As Long
Dim Position As POINTAPI
    GetCursorPos Position
    GetCurrentY = Position.Y
End Function

Public Sub LeftClick()
    LeftDown
    LeftUp
End Sub

Public Sub LeftDown()
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0
End Sub

Public Sub LeftUp()
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0
End Sub

Public Sub MiddleClick()
    MiddleDown
    MiddleUp
End Sub

Public Sub MiddleDown()
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0
End Sub

Public Sub MiddleUp()
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEUP, 0, 0, 0, 0
End Sub

Public Sub MoveMouse(xMove As Long, yMove As Long)
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE, xMove, yMove, 0, 0
End Sub

Public Sub RightClick()
    RightDown
    RightUp
End Sub

Public Sub RightDown()
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0
End Sub

Public Sub RightUp()
    Mouse_Event MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0
End Sub

James first started writing tutorials on Visual Basic in 1999 whilst starting this website (then known as VB Web). Since then, the site has grown rapidly, and James has written numerous tutorials, articles and reviews on VB, PHP, ASP and C#. In October 2003, James formed the company Developer Fusion Ltd, which owns this website, and also offers various development services. In his spare time, he's a 3rd year undergraduate studying Computer Science in the UK. He's also a Visual Basic MVP.

Comments

  • Re: [68] Simulating User Actions

    Posted by gangstavexx on 29 Aug 2007

    This is col and all and im happy wit all the keys used i it, except for one, y is it that enter is not in the list when i type KeyPress(vbKey?

  • Re: [68] Simulating User Actions

    Posted by cubbuk on 13 Apr 2007

    Hi, is there a C# version of this code, by the way thanks a lot for this code too, it helps me too much.

  • Re: [68] Simulating User Actions

    Posted by Maximus1234 on 13 Sep 2006

    Will this code prevent the screensaver from beeing activated (if I just use the mouse movement now and then)?


    /Max

  • ShiftOn and CtrlOn

    Posted by kc111 on 12 Feb 2005

    It might be a good idea to drop the second 'n' from ShiftOnn and CtrlOnn

  • Help... [edit] Nevermind.

    Posted by MathiasRav on 07 Mar 2004

    I can't make it work.
    I'm using this code:
    [code]Private Sub tMover_Timer()
    Select Case tMover.Tag
    Case 0
    MoveMouse GetCurrentX + 10, GetCurrentY
    tMover.Tag = 1
    Case...