Library tutorials & articles
File Time Date Stamps
- Introduction
- Setting Time Date Stamp
- Touch Module
Touch Module
'Touch.bas - VB code to set a file's date and time safely
'
' Courtesy of VDEV.NET - developers
of Windows and Internet software
' Want to find out more? mailto:chris@vdev.net
'
'
Private Type FILETIME
dwLowDateTime As Long
dwHighDateTime As Long
End Type
Private Type SYSTEMTIME
wYear As Integer
wMonth As Integer
wDayOfWeek As Integer
wDay As Integer
wHour As Integer
wMinute As Integer
wSecond As Integer
wMilliseconds As Integer
End Type
'Made private to prevent namespace pollution
Private Const GENERIC_WRITE = &H40000000
Private Const FILE_SHARE_READ = &H1
Private Const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY = &H10
Private Const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL = &H80
Private Const OPEN_EXISTING = 3
Private Const INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = -1
Private Declare Function SystemTimeToFileTime Lib "kernel32" (lpSystemTime
As SYSTEMTIME, lpFileTime As FILETIME) As Long
Private Declare Function FileTimeToLocalFileTime Lib "kernel32" (lpFileTime
As FILETIME, lpLocalFileTime As FILETIME) As Long
Private Declare Function LocalFileTimeToFileTime Lib "kernel32" (lpLocalFileTime
As FILETIME, lpFileTime As FILETIME) As Long
Private Declare Function FileTimeToSystemTime Lib "kernel32" (lpFileTime
As FILETIME, lpSystemTime As SYSTEMTIME) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateFile Lib "kernel32" Alias "CreateFileA"
(ByVal lpFileName As String, _
ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, ByVal dwShareMode As Long,
lpSecurityAttributes As Any, _
ByVal dwCreationDisposition As Long, ByVal dwFlagsAndAttributes
As Long, ByVal hTemplateFile As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetFileTime Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hFile As
Long, lpCreationTime As FILETIME, lpLastAccessTime As FILETIME, lpLastWriteTime
As FILETIME) As Long
Private Declare Function SetFileTime Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hFile As
Long, lpCreationTime As FILETIME, lpLastAccessTime As FILETIME, lpLastWriteTime
As FILETIME) As Long
Private Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hObject
As Long) As Long
Public Function Touch(ByVal sFileName As String, ByVal dDate As Date) As Boolean
Dim hFile As Long
Dim iResult As Long
Dim lpCreationTime As FILETIME
Dim lpLastAccessTime As FILETIME
Dim lpLastWriteTime As FILETIME
Dim lpLocalFileTime As FILETIME
Dim lpSystemTime As SYSTEMTIME
hFile = CreateFile(sFileName, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ,
ByVal 0&, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0&)
If hFile <> INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE Then
With lpSystemTime
.wDay = Day(dDate)
.wMonth =
Month(dDate)
.wYear =
Year(dDate)
.wHour =
Hour(dDate)
.wMinute
= Minute(dDate)
.wSecond
= Second(dDate)
End With
iResult = SystemTimeToFileTime(lpSystemTime,
lpLocalFileTime)
If iResult Then
iResult =
GetFileTime(hFile, lpCreationTime, lpLastAccessTime, lpLastWriteTime)
If iResult
Then
iResult = LocalFileTimeToFileTime(lpLocalFileTime, lpLastWriteTime)
If iResult Then
iResult = SetFileTime(hFile, lpCreationTime, lpLastAccessTime, lpLastWriteTime)
Touch = CBool(iResult)
Else
Touch = False
End If
Else
Touch = False
End If
Else
Touch = False
End If
CloseHandle hFile
Else
Touch = False
End If
End Function
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This is way overdue, but for anyone who IS looking at working out the date of a file:
Works with VB6 provided that the file already exists.
Won't create a new file, just a handle to an existing.
Regards
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Hi,
I thought this code was exactly what I wanted but it doesn't work with VB 2005. The first problem occurs in the CreateFile function with lpSecurityAttributes as "any" which is no longer used. I have no idea why this was called as Byval 0&. It's guaranteed not to work except in Win98 which ignores that parameter.
I defined lpSecurityAttributes as Integer (after trying almost everything else) then called it using 0 and that works! God knows why. But then the time function failed.
Anyway, I gave up. I'll write it in Delphi and then Shell it. It seems to me that VB 2005 has been designed to make it virtually inpossible to do API calls. Thank God for Borland.
Regards, Bob
This seems to be a very long-winded way of doing things.
I am looking for a simple code that will inform me of the date of any file.
I want to populate an excel sheet with the filedate of any file.
Is this possible without all this code ?
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